Wurdhbók
Dictionary of Dúvtung words
| Runes | Word | Meaning | Type | Subtype | Etymology | Source |
| ᚨᚠᛏ | aft | 1. back, backwards 2. again, once more |
adverb | afti | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/afti | |
| ᚨᚠᛏᛖᚾ | aften | from behind | adverb | aftanē | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aftan%C4%93 | |
| ᚨᚠᛏᚢᛗ | aftum | last | adjective/adverb | aftumô | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aftum%C3%B4 | |
| ᚨᚠᛏᚢᛗᛁᛋᛏ | aftumist | endmost, final | adjective | aftumistaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aftumistaz | |
| ᚨᚷ | ag | small river | noun | |||
| ᚨᚷᚨᛚᚨᛁᛏ | agalait | lewdness, lasciviousness, importunity | noun | |||
| ᚨᚷᚨᚾ | agan | awn | noun | |||
| ᚨᚷᚨᚾ | agan | to fear, to be afraid | verb | weak verb | aganą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/agan%C4%85 |
| ᚨᚷᚱ | agr | flood | noun | |||
| ᚨᛁᚷᚨᚾ | aigan | one's own, own | adjective | aiganaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aiganaz | |
| ᚨᛁᛚᛞ | aild | kindling fire | noun | |||
| ᚨᛁᛗᚢᚱ | aimur | ember, hot ash | noun | |||
| ᚨᛁᚾᚢᛜ | ainung | uniting, unity, congregation, meeting | noun | |||
| ᚨᛁᚱ | air | early | adjective/adverb | |||
| ᚨᛁᚱ | air | honour, fear, reverence | noun | |||
| ᚨᛁᚱᛋᛏ | airst | earliest | adjective/adverb | |||
| ᚨᛁᚦᛡ | aithí | mom | noun | |||
| ᚨᛁᚤ | aiw | long time, age, eternity | noun | |||
| ᚨᛃ | aj | egg | noun | |||
| ᚨᚲᚱᚨᚾ | akran | acorn | noun | |||
| ᚨᚲᛋ | aks | axe | noun | |||
| ᚨᛚᚨᛁᚾ | alain | alone | adjective/adverb | N/A | al- + ain | |
| ᚨᛚᚹ | alv | strong/large stream | noun | |||
| ᚨᛗᛒ | amb | belly | noun | ambô | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/amb%C3%B4 | |
| ᚨᛗᛟ | amo | grandmother | noun | |||
| ᛆᚾᚨ | ána | 1. sole 2. alone 3. by itself 4. only |
adjective/adverb | āna | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ana#Old_English | |
| ᚨᚾᚨᚧ | anadh | 1. breath 2. spirit 3. zeal |
noun | anadô | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/anad%C3%B4 | |
| ᚨᚾᚨᚧᚨᚾ | anadhan | 1. to breathe; exhale 2. to puff 3. to sputter; snort |
verb | weak verb | anadōną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/anad%C5%8Dn%C4%85 |
| ᚨᚾᚨᚾ | anan | to breathe | verb | class 4 strong verb | ananą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/anan%C4%85 |
| ᚨᚾᛒᛖᚢᚧᚨᚾ | anbeudhan | to command, to order, to instruct | verb | class 2 strong verb | anabeudaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/anabeudan%C4%85 |
| ᚨᚾᛞ | and | end, the endpoint of something | noun | |||
| ᚨᚾᛞ·ᛋᚢ·ᚠᚢᚱᚦ | and su furth (asf.) | and so forth, et cetera | phrase/idiom | |||
| ᚨᚾᛞᛒᛁᚾᛞᚨᚾ | andbindan | to unbind, loosen, set free | verb | class 3 strong verb | andabindaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/andabindan%C4%85 |
| ᚨᛜ | ang | 1. a bend; crook 2. hook; barb; angle 3. spear; dart 4. arrow 5. smell, scent |
noun | angô | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/angô | |
| ᚨᛜ | ang | narrow, tight | adjective | anguz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/anguz | |
| ᚨᚾᚺᚨᚾᛞ | anhand | on hand, within reach | adjective | anahandijaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/anahandijaz | |
| ᚨᚾᛚᚨᚷᚨᚾ | anlagan | to lay upon, lay on | verb | weak verb | analagjaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/analagjan%C4%85 |
| ᚨᚾᚦ | anth | breath | noun | anþą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/an%C3%BE%C4%85 | |
| ᚨᚾᚦᚨᚾ | anthan | to breathe | verb | weak verb | anþijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/an%C3%BEijan%C4%85 |
| ᚨᚾᚦᛖᚱᚨᚾ | antheran | to change | verb | weak verb | anþeraz + -an | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A4ndern#German |
| ᚨᚱᚧ | ardh | characteristic, inborn quality, nature, character, type, kind, manner, sort |
noun | |||
| ᚨᚱᛗ | arm | 1. poor, miserable 2. pitiful, pitiable |
adjective | armaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/armaz | |
| ᚨᚱᛗ | arm | arm | noun | armaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/armaz | |
| ᚨᚱᛗᚨᚾ | arman | to pity | verb | weak verb | armāną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/arm%C4%81n%C4%85 |
| ᚨᚱᛗᛃᚨᚾ | armjan | to make poor, impoverish | verb | class 1 strong verb | armijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/armijan%C4%85 |
| ᚨᚱᛗᚮᚧ | armódh | poverty | noun | armōdiją | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/arm%C5%8Ddij%C4%85 | |
| ᚨᚱᛋ | ars | arse/ass, anus, buttocks | noun | arsaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/arsaz | |
| ᚨᛏᚨ | ata | dad | noun | |||
| ᚨᛏᚷᛖᚹᚨᚾ | atgevan | to give to, give over | verb | class 4 strong verb | atgebaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/atgeban%C4%85 |
| ᚨᚦᚨᛚ | athal | nobility, race | noun | |||
| ᚨᚦᚨᛚᛁᛜ | athaling | prince | noun | |||
| ᚨᚦᚨᛚᛁᛜᛁᚾ | athalingin | princess | noun | |||
| ᚨᚦᚨᛚᛋᛚᚨᛜ | athalslang | dragon | noun | |||
| ᚨᛏᚲᚢᚾᚨᚾ | atkunan | to acknowledge | verb | weak verb | 𐌰𐍄𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD#Gothic |
| ᚨᚢ | au | floodplain, meadow, island | noun | |||
| ᚨᚢᚧ | audh | wealth, riches, fortune, luck | noun | |||
| ᚨᚢᚷ | aug | eye | noun | |||
| ᚨᚢᚷᚨᚾ | augan | to watch, to peer | verb | weak verb | augnijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/augnijan%C4%85 |
| ᚨᚢᚷᛃᚨᚾ | augjan | to show, display, cause to see | verb | weak verb | augijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/augijan%C4%85 |
| ᚨᚢᚱ | aur | ear | noun | |||
| ᚨᚢᚱ | aur | ready, fast | adjective/adverb | |||
| ᚨᚢᛋᛏᛖᚾ | austen | from the east | adverb | |||
| ᚨᚢᛋᛏ | austr | east | cardinal direction | |||
| ᚨᚢᚦ | auth | easy, light | adjective | auþu- | ||
| ᚨᚢᚦᛗᚮᚧ | authmódh | humbleness, meekness | noun | |||
| ᚨᚹᚷᛖᚹᚨᚾ | avgevan | to give up, give away, separate from | verb | class 3 strong verb | abagebaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/abageban%C4%85 |
| ᚨᚹᚺᚨᚾᛞ | avhand | offhand, out of one’s hand, lost to one | adjective | abahandijaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/abahandijaz | |
| ᚨᚹᛚᚨᚷᚨᚾ | avlagan | to lay down, set aside, put away | verb | weak verb | abalagjaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/abalagjan%C4%85 |
| ᚨᚹᚾᛖᛗᚨᚾ | avneman | to take away, remove | verb | class 3 strong verb | abanemaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/abaneman%C4%85 |
| ᚨᚤ | aw | ewe | noun | |||
| ᚨᚤᛟ | awo | grandfather | noun | |||
| ᛒᚨᚷᛗ | bagm | beam, balk (generally) | noun | |||
| ᛒᚨᛁᚾ | bain | 1. bone 2. straight | noun/adjective | |||
| ᛒᚨᚲ | bak | back, rear | noun | |||
| ᛒᚨᚲ | bak | brook | noun | |||
| ᛒᚨᚾᛞ | band | band, fetter | noun | |||
| ᛒᚨᚱ | bar | spiky leaves | noun | baraz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/baraz | |
| ᛒᚨᚱᚲ | bark | bark | noun | |||
| ᛒᚨᚱᚾ | barn | offspring | noun | |||
| ᛒᚨᛋ | bas | pink/magenta | colour | |||
| ᛒᛖᚧᚨᚾ | bedhan | to request, pray, plea | verb | class 3 strong verb | bedaną | |
| ᛒᛖᚱᚨᚾ | beran | to bear, to carry | verb | class 3 strong verb | beraną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/beran%C4%85 |
| ᛒᛖᚱᚧ | berdh | bearing, carrying, pregnancy | noun | |||
| ᛒᛖᚱᚷᚨᚾ | bergan | 1. to take care of 2. to preserve, to keep 3. to protect, to save |
verb | class 3 strong verb | berganą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bergan%C4%85 |
| ᛒᛖᚱᚷᛏ | bergt | bright shining, manifest, public | adjective | berhtaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/berhtaz | |
| ᛒᛖᚢᚧᚨᚾ | beudhan | to offer, to bid | verb | class 2 strong verb | beudaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/beudan%C4%85 |
| ᛒᛖᚢᚱ | beur | beer | noun | |||
| ᛒᛁᚧᚨᚾ | bidhan | to request, ask of, ask for, pray | verb | class 3 strong verb | bidjaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bidjan%C4%85 |
| ᛒᛡᚧᚨᚾ | bídhan | to wait, (+gentitive) to wait for | verb | class 1 strong verb | bīdaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/b%C4%ABdan%C4%85 |
| ᛒᛁᚷᛖᛏᚨᚾ | bigetan | to get anew, to beget | verb | class 3 strong verb | bigetaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bigetan%C4%85 |
| ᛒᛁᚷᚱᚨᚹᚨᚾ | bigravan | to bury | verb | class 3 strong verb | bigrabaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bigraban%C4%85 |
| ᛒᛁᚲᛖᛗᚨᚾ | bikeman | 1. to come near, come around, come by, arrive 2. to come about, happen, befall 3. to come across, come by, chance upon, find, obtain |
verb | class 3 strong verb | bikwemaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bikweman%C4%85 |
| ᛒᛁᚲᚢᚾᚨᚾ | bikunan | to confess | verb | weak verb | N/A | bi- + -kunan, calque of Dutch "bekennen", German "bekennen", English "beken", Swedish "bekänna" |
| ᛒᛁᛚᛁᚦ | bilith | 1. likeness, image 2. example |
noun | |||
| ᛒᛁᛚᛡᚹᚨᚾ | bilívan | to stay, to remain in place | verb | class 1 strong verb | bilībaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bil%C4%ABban%C4%85 |
| ᛒᛁᛚᛡᚹᛃᚨᚾ | bilívjan | to cause to stay, to leave behind | verb | weak verb | bilaibijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bilaibijan%C4%85 |
| ᛒᛁᚾᛞᚨᚾ | bindan | to bind, to tie, to connect | verb | class 3 strong verb | bindaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bindan%C4%85 |
| ᛒᛡᛏᚨᚾ | bítan | to bite | verb | class 1 strong verb | bītaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/b%C4%ABtan%C4%85 |
| ᛒᛚᚨᚧ | bladh | sheet, page, blade | noun | |||
| ᛒᛚᚨᛁᚲ | blaik | bright white, blank | colour | |||
| ᛒᛚᚨᚲ | blak | black | colour | |||
| ᛒᛚᚨᚾᚲ | blank | pale | colour | |||
| ᛒᛚᛖᚢ | blew | blue | colour | |||
| ᛒᛚᛁᚾᛞᛃᚨᚾ | blindjan | to blind, to make blind | verb | weak verb | blindijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blindijan%C4%85 |
| ᛒᛚᛁᚾᚲᚨᚾ | blinkan | 1. to shine, glitter, twinkle 2. to blink, wink |
verb | weak verb | blinkaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blinkan%C4%85 |
| ᛒᛚᛁᚾᚲᛃᚨᚾ | blinkjan | 1. to shine, to blink, to flash 2. to cheat, to deceive |
verb | weak verb | blankijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blankijan%C4%85 |
| ᛒᛚᚮᚨᚾ | blóan | to bloom, to flower | verb | weak verb | blōaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bl%C5%8Dan%C4%85 |
| ᛒᛚᚮᛗ | blóm | flower | noun | |||
| ᛒᛚᚮᚦ | blóth | blood | noun | |||
| ᛒᚮᚲ | bók | book | noun | |||
| ᛒᚱᚨᚷᚾ | bragn | brain | noun | bragną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bragn%C4%85 | |
| ᛒᚱᚨᛁᚧ | braidh | broad, general, spanning across many. | adjective | braidaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/braidaz | |
| ᛒᚱᚨᚢᚧ | braudh | bread | noun | |||
| ᛋᛗᚢᛚᚨᚾ | bréan | to smell | verb | weak verb | brēaną | |
| ᛒᚱᛖᚲᚨᚾ | brekan | to break | verb | class 3 strong verb | brekaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brekan%C4%85 |
| ᛒᚱᛖᚢᛋᛏ | breust | breast | noun | |||
| ᛒᚱᛖᚢᛏᚨᚾ | breutan | to crush, to destroy | verb | class 2 strong verb | breutaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/breutan%C4%85 |
| ᛒᚱᛖᚢᛏᚨᚾ | breutan | to destroy, crush, break | verb | class 2 strong verb | breutaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/breutan%C4%85 |
| ᛒᚱᛁᚾᚨᚾ | brinan | to burn, to be on fire | verb | weak verb | brinnaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brinnan%C4%85 |
| ᛒᚱᛁᚾᛃᚨᚾ | brinjan | to cause to burn, to set on fire | verb | weak verb | brannijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brannijan%C4%85 |
| ᛒᚱᚮᚦᛇᚱ | bróthér | brother | noun | |||
| ᛒᚱᚢᚾ | brun | source, wellspring, fountain | noun | |||
| ᛒᚱᚣᚾ | brún | brown | colour | |||
| ᛒᚱᚢᚾᛃ | brunj | breastplate | noun | brunjǭ | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brunj%C7%AD | |
| ᛒᚱᚢᛋᚲ | brusk | 1. scrub, undergrowth, underbrush 2. thicket, copse 3. sprout, shoot; twig |
noun | |||
| ᛒᚱᚢᛋᛏ | brust | chest | noun | |||
| ᛒᚣᚲ | búk | belly, abdomen | noun | |||
| ᛒᚢᛚ | bul | cup, bowl | noun | |||
| ᛒᚣᛚ | búr | dwelling, residence | noun | |||
| ᛒᚢᚱᚧ | burdh | board, plank, table | noun | |||
| ᛒᚢᛋᚲ | busk | bush; thicket | noun | |||
| ᛞᚨᚷ | dag | day | noun | |||
| ᛞᚨᛁᛚ | dail | part, portion, deal | noun | |||
| ᛞᚨᛁᛚᚨᚾ | dailan | to divide, to share, to deal | verb | weak verb | dailijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dailijan%C4%85 |
| ᛞᚨᛚ | dal | valley, dale | noun | |||
| ᛞᚨᛚᚲ | dalk | dagger | noun | |||
| ᛞᚨᚱᚮᚦ | daróth | a light spear; javelin; dart | noun | |||
| ᛞᚨᚢᛞᚨᚾ | daudan | to die | verb | weak verb | N/A | daud + -an |
| ᛞᚨᚢᛞᛃᚨᚾ | daudjan | to make dead, kill | verb | weak verb | daudijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/daudijan%C4%85 |
| ᛞᛇᚧ | dédh | deed, act | noun | dēdiz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/d%C4%93diz | |
| ᛞᚨᚢᚱ | deur | wild animal, beast | noun | |||
| ᛞᛁᚢᚱ | diur | 1. dear, precious 2. expensive |
adjective | diurijaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/diurijaz | |
| ᛞᚮᛗᚨᚾ | dóman | to judge | verb | weak verb | dōmijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/d%C5%8Dmijan%C4%85 |
| ᛞᚮᚾ | dón | (irregular) to do | verb | irregular verb | dōną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/d%C5%8Dn%C4%85 |
| ᛞᚮᚹ | dóv | suited, fit | adjective | dobi· | ||
| ᛞᚱᚨᚷᚨᚾ | dragan | to draw, to pull, to carry | verb | class 4 strong verb | draganą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dragan%C4%85 |
| ᛞᚱᚨᚢᚷ | draug | hard, solid | adjective | draugiz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/draugiz | |
| ᛞᚱᛖᚢᚱ | dreur | liquid | noun | |||
| ᛞᚱᛁᚾᚲᚨᚾ | drinkan | to drink | verb | class 3 strong verb | drinkaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/drinkan%C4%85 |
| ᛞᚱᛡᚹᚨᚾ | drívan | to drive, push, compel to go | verb | class 1 strong verb | drībaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dr%C4%ABban%C4%85 |
| ᛞᚱᛡᚹᛃᚨᚾ | drívjan | 1. to bother, to badger 2. to pursue, to drive |
verb | weak verb | draibijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/draibijan%C4%85 |
| ᛞᚱᚣᚷ | drúg | dry | adjective | drūgiz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dr%C5%ABgiz | |
| ᛞᚱᚢᚷᛏᛁᚾ | drugtin | 1. leader, lord, sovereign 2. (Christianity) The Lord God |
noun | |||
| ᛞᚢᚷᛏᛇᚱ | dugtér | daughter | noun | duhtēr | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/duht%C4%93r | |
| ᛞᚢᚾᚲᚨᚱ | dunkar | dark | adjective | dunkaraz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dunkaraz | |
| ᛞᚣᚹ | dúv | dove, pigeon | noun | |||
| ᛇᛚ | él | awl | noun | |||
| ᛖᚱᛈ | erp | orange | colour | |||
| ᛖᚱᚦ | erth | earth (both ground and the planet) | noun | |||
| ᛇᚦᛗ | éthm | 1. breath, breathing 2. spirit 3. breeze |
noun | ēþmaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/%C4%93%C3%BEmaz | |
| ᛇᚹᚨᚾᛋ | évans | evening | noun | |||
| ᚠᚨᚧᛇᚱ | fadhér | father | noun | |||
| ᚠᚨᚷᛏ | fagt | wool, fleece | noun | |||
| ᚠᚨᛁᛏ | fait | fat | noun | |||
| ᚠᚨᛚ | fal | grey, sickly pale | colour | |||
| ᚠᚨᛚᚨᚾ | falan | to fall | verb | class 4 strong verb | fallaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fallan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚨᛚᛃᚨᚾ | faljan | to cause to fall, to drop | verb | weak verb | fallijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fallijan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚨᛚᚦᚨᚾ | falthan | to fold | verb | class 4 strong verb | falþaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fal%C3%BEan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚨᚾ | fan | fen, marsh, swamp, meadow | noun | |||
| ᚠᚨᚾᚨᚾ | fanan | 1. to take, to seize 2. to capture, to catch |
verb | class 4 strong verb | fanhaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fanhan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚨᚱ | far | sheep | noun | fahaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fahaz | |
| ᚠᚨᚱᚨᚾ | faran | to go, travel | verb | class 4 strong verb | faraną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/faran%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚨᚱᛃᚨᚾ | farjan | 1. to cause (one) to go; lead (someone); take (someone's) lead 2. to move, carry, bring |
verb | weak verb | fōrijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/f%C5%8Drijan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚨᛋᛏᛖᚱ | faster | paternal aunt | noun | |||
| ᚠᚨᚦᛇᚱ | fathér | paternal uncle | noun | |||
| ᚠᚨᚢᚲᚨᚾ | faukan | to strike, assail, beat | verb | weak verb | faukōną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fauk%C5%8Dn%C4%85 |
| ᚠᛖᚷᛏᚨᚾ | fegtan | to struggle (with), fight | verb | class 3 strong verb | fehtaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fehtan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᛖᛚ | fel | 1. much, a lot 2. (+noun in genitive) a lot of |
misc | felu | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/felu | |
| ᚠᛖᛚ | fel | skin, hide | noun | |||
| ᚠᛖᛟᚱᛋᚲᚨᚢᛏ | feorskaut | square (four-corner) | noun | |||
| ᚠᛖᚱ | fer | far, distant | adjective/adverb | ferrai | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ferrai | |
| ᚠᛖᚱᚨᚾ | feran | 1. to remove, take away, deprive 2. to depart from, withdraw |
verb | weak verb | firrijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/firrijan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᛖᚱᚷ | ferg | 1. body 2. life; being; existence 3. oak tree |
noun | ferhuz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ferhuz | |
| ᚠᛖᚱᛗ | ferm | means of living, subsitence | noun | fermō | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ferm%C5%8D | |
| ᚠᛖᚱᚤ | ferw | 1. body 2. life |
noun | ferhwą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ferhw%C4%85 | |
| ᚠᛖᚦᚱ | fethr | feather | noun | |||
| ᚠᛖᚢᚲᚨᚾ | feukan | to blow, gust, whisk | verb | weak verb | feukaną | |
| ᚠᛁᛃᚨᚾᛞ | fijand | enemy, fiend | noun | |||
| ᚠᛁᚱᚷᚱᛡᛈᚨᚾ | firgrípan | to grasp, to take hold of | verb | class 1 strong verb | firigrīpaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/firigr%C4%ABpan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᛁᚱᚦᚨᚾᚲᚨᚾ | firthankan | bethink, meditate, ponder | verb | weak verb | ? | fir- + thankan |
| ᚠᛁᚱᚤᛁᛃ | firwij | the living, men, people | noun | firhwijaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/firhwijaz | |
| ᚠᛁᛋᚲ | fisk | fish, sea animal | noun | |||
| ᚠᛁᚦᛁᚱ | fithir | feathers (collectively); plumage | noun | |||
| ᚠᛚᚨᚷᛋ | flags | flax | noun | |||
| ᚠᛚᚨᛁᛋᚲ | flaisk | meat, flesh, body | noun | |||
| ᚠᛚᚨᚢᛗ | flaum | 1. eddy 2. noise; commotion, tumult 3. joy, glee, mirth |
noun | |||
| ᚠᛚᛖᚲ | flek | spot, mark, blemish | noun | flekka | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/flekka- | |
| ᚠᛚᛖᚲᚨᚾ | flekan | to spot, mark, blemish | verb | weak verb | N/A | flek + -an |
| ᚠᛚᛖᚢᚷᚨᚾ | fleugan | to fly | verb | class 2 strong verb | fleuganą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fleugan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᛚᛖᚢᛏ | fleut | flow | noun | |||
| ᚠᛚᚮ | fló | 1. flow, stream 2. expanse of water |
noun | flōô | ||
| ᚠᛚᚮᚨᚾ | flóan | to flow | verb | class 4 strong verb | flōaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fl%C5%8Dan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᛚᚮᚧ | flódh | river | noun | |||
| ᚠᛚᚢᚷᛚ | flugl | wing | noun | |||
| ᚠᚮᚧᚱ | fódhr | fodder | noun | |||
| ᚠᚮᚷᚨᚾ | fógan | 1. to fit or join together 2. to add, append |
verb | weak verb | fōgijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/f%C5%8Dgijan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚮᚱ | fór | fire | noun | |||
| ᚠᚮᛏ | fót | foot | noun | |||
| ᚠᚱᚨᛒᛖᚱᚨᚾ | fraberan | 1. to hold back of keep away (from); refrain from 2. to bear throughout, endure |
verb | class 3 strong verb | fraberaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fraberan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚱᚨᛒᛖᚱᚧ | fraberdh | forbearance | noun | |||
| ᚠᚱᚨᛞᚨᛁᛚᚨᚾ | fradailan | to deal away, give away, distribute | verb | weak verb | fradailijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fradailijan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚱᚨᛞᚮᛗᚨᚾ | fradóman | to condemn, damn | verb | weak verb | fradōmijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fradōmijaną |
| ᚠᚱᚨᛞᚱᚨᚷᚨᚾ | fradragan | to draw away; seduce | verb | class 4 strong verb | fradraganą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fradragan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚱᚨᛞᚱᛡᚹᚨᚾ | fradrívan | to drive away, drive out, expel | verb | class 1 strong verb | fradrībaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fradr%C4%ABban%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚱᚨᛖᛏᚨᚾ | fraetan | to devour, eat up, consume | verb | class 3 strong verb | fraetaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fraetan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚱᚨᚠᚨᚱᚨᚾ | frafaran | 1. to perish 2. to destroy |
verb | class 4 strong verb | frafaraną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frafaran%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚱᚨᚷᛖᛚᛞᚨᚾ | frageldan | 1. to pay up; renumerate 2. to pay back; repay; restore |
verb | class 3 strong verb | frageldaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frageldan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚱᚨᚷᛖᚹᚨᚾ | fragevan | to forgive | verb | class 3 strong verb | fragebaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frageban%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚱᚨᛁᛋᚨᚾ | fraisan | 1. to attempt, to dare (something dangerous) 2. to tempt, to test |
verb | weak verb | fraisaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fraisan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚱᚨᛁᛋᛏᚨᚾ | fraistan | to attempt; try | verb | weak verb | fraistōną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fraist%C5%8Dn%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚱᚨᚲᛖᛗᚨᚾ | frakeman | to come against | verb | class 3 strong verb | frakwemaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frakweman%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚱᚨᚲᚢᚾᚨᚾ | frakunan | to despise, mistrust | verb | weak verb | frakunnaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frakunnan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚱᚨᚲᚢᚾᚨᛏ | frakunat | mistrusted, infamous | adjective | frakunþaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frakun%C3%BEaz | |
| ᚠᚱᚨᛚᛇᛏᚨᚾ | fralétan | to leave, dismiss | verb | class 4 strong verb | fralētaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fral%C4%93tan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚱᚨᚾᛖᛗᚨᚾ | franeman | to take away, plunder | verb | class 3 strong verb | franemaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/franeman%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚱᚨᛋᚨᚷᚨᚾ | frasagan | speak against, rebuke, reproach | verb | weak verb | N/A | fra- + sagan |
| ᚠᚱᚨᛋᛚᛁᚾᛞᚨᚾ | fraslindan | to gobble up, devour, eat greedily | verb | class 3 strong verb | fraslindaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fraslindan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚱᚨᛋᛏᚨᚾᛞᚨᚾ | frastandan | understand | verb | class 4 strong verb | frastandaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frastandan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚱᚨᚢ | frau | Miss, lady, wife | noun | |||
| ᚠᚱᛆᚹᚨᛚ | frával | sassy, cocky, stubborn, devious | adjective | ? | ||
| ᚠᚱᚨᚤ | fraw | 1. happy 2. energetic |
adjective | frawaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frawaz | |
| ᚠᚱᚨᚤᛡᛏᚨᚾ | frawítan | to blame | verb | class 1 strong verb | frawītaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fraw%C4%ABtan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚱᚨᚤᛁᚦ | frawith | 1. delight 2. enthusiasm |
noun | |||
| ᚠᚱᚨᚤᚢᚱᚲᚨᚾ | frawurkjan | to work ill, do wrong; to sin | verb | weak verb | frawurkijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frawurkijan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚱᛡ | frí | free | adjective | frijaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frijaz | |
| ᚠᚱᛁᚷᛏ | frigt | tidings, news, question, prophecy | noun | |||
| ᚠᚱᛁᚺᚨᛚᛋ | frihals | 1. freedom, liberty, the state of not being constrained or imprisoned 2. free, at liberty, unconstrained |
noun | |||
| ᚠᚱᚢᛗ | frum | first | adjective | frumô | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frum%C3%B4 | |
| ᚠᚱᚢᛗᛁᛋᛏ | frumist | firstmost | adjective | frumistaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frumistaz | |
| ᚠᚢᚷᛚ | fugl | bird | noun | |||
| ᚠᚢᚲᚨᚾ | fukan | to breed | verb | weak verb | fukkōną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fukk%C5%8Dn%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚢᛚ | ful | full | adjective | fullaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fullaz | |
| ᚠᚢᛚᚷᚨᚾ | fulgan | to follow | verb | weak verb | fulgāną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fulg%C4%81n%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚢᛚᚲ | fulk | folk, people, tribe | noun | |||
| ᚠᚢᛚᛋᚲᚨᛈᚨᚾ | fulskapan | to make whole, complete, perfect | verb | weak verb | N/A | ful- + skapan |
| ᚠᚢᚱᛒᛖᚢᚧᚨᚾ | furbeudhan | to forbid, command against | verb | class 2 strong verb | furibeudaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/furibeudan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚢᚱᚷ | furg | 1. fir; pine 2. forest (of fir/pine trees) |
noun | |||
| ᚠᚢᚱᚷᛆᚾ | furgán | 1. to go before, precede 2. to pass by (conjugated as gán) |
verb | irregular verb | N/A | fur- + gán |
| ᚠᚢᚱᚷᛏᚨᚾ | furgtjan | to frighten, make afraid | verb | weak verb | furhtijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/furhtijan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚢᚱᛁᛋᛏ | furist | first, foremost | adverb | furistaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/furistaz | |
| ᚠᚢᚱᚲᛖᛗᚨᚾ | furkeman | to come before | verb | class 3 strong verb | furaikwemaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/furaikweman%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚢᚱᛗᚢᚾᚨᚾ | furmunan | to disregard, condemn, judge | verb | weak verb | N/A | fur- + munan |
| ᚠᚢᚱᛋᚨᚷᚨᚾ | fursagan | 1. to say beforehand 2. to predict |
verb | weak verb | furaisagjaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/furaisagjan%C4%85 |
| ᚠᚢᚱᛏᚺ | furth | forth, onward | adverb | |||
| ᚠᚢᚱᚦᛖᚤᚨᚾᛋᛏ | furthewanst | merit | noun | |||
| ᚷᚨᛒᚢᚱᚦ | gaburth | birth, the act of giving birth | noun | |||
| ᚷᚨᚠᚢᛚᚲ | gafulk | a collection of people, troop | noun | |||
| ᚷᚨᚷᛚᚨᛁᚹ | gaglaiv | comrade, companion | noun | |||
| ᚷᚨᛁᛏ | gait | goat | noun | gaits | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gaits | |
| ᚷᚨᛚᛖᚢᚹᚨᛏ | galeuv | 1.trustworthy 2. valuable |
adjective | galaubaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/galaubaz | |
| ᚷᚨᛚᚷ | galg | 1. gallows, gibbet 2. cross-beam, rafter |
noun | |||
| ᚷᚨᛚᛁᚷᚨᚱ | galigar | a lying together, sexual intercourse | noun | |||
| ᚷᚨᛚᛡᚲ | galík | alike, similar, equal | adjective | galīkaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gal%C4%ABkaz | |
| ᚷᚨᛗᚨᛁᚾ | gamain | shared, communal, public, common, ordinary | adjective | gamainiz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gamainiz | |
| ᚷᚨᛗᚨᚾ | gaman | a fellow human, associate, companion, pleasure, joy, game, sport |
noun | |||
| ᚷᚨᛗᚢᚾ | gamun | remembrance, memory, commemoration, memorial | noun | |||
| ᚷᛆᚾ | gán | (irregular) to go | verb | irregular verb | gāną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/g%C4%81n%C4%85 |
| ᚷᚨᚾᛖᛋᚨᚾ | ganesan | rescue, salvation, healing | noun | |||
| ᚷᚨᛜᚨᚾ | gangan | walk, step | verb | class 4 strong verb | ganganą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gangan%C4%85 |
| ᚷᚨᚾᚮᚷ | ganóg | enough, sufficient | adjective | ganōgaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gan%C5%8Dgaz | |
| ᚷᚨᚾᛋ | gans | goose | noun | gans | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gans | |
| ᚷᚨᚱᚨᚱᚾ | gararn | roommate | noun | |||
| ᚷᚨᚱᚣᚾ | garún | a secret counsel; mystery, secret rite | noun | |||
| ᚷᚨᚢᚱ | garw | prepared, ready | adjective | garwaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/garwaz | |
| ᚷᚨᛋᛖᚨᚾ | gasewan | 1. to see completely 2. realise |
verb | class 3 strong verb | gasehwaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gasehwan%C4%85 |
| ᚷᚨᛋᛁᚾᚦ | gasinth | companion in life, great friend, one with whom someone shares the journey |
noun | |||
| ᚷᚨᛏᚱᛖᚢ | gatreu | belief, faith | noun | |||
| ᚷᚨᚢ | gau | district, region, shire, domain | noun | |||
| ᚷᚨᚹ | gav | wealth, riches | noun | gabį̄ | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gab%C4%AF%CC%84 | |
| ᚷᚨᚹᚷ | gavg | rich | adjective | gabīgaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gab%C4%ABgaz | |
| ᚷᚨᚤᚨᛋ | gawas | 1. growth 2. plant |
noun | N/A | ||
| ᚷᚨᚤᛇᛈᚨᚾ | gawépan | armament | noun | |||
| ᚷᚨᚤᛖᚱᚹ | gawerv | persuadable, pliant | adjective | ? | ||
| ᚷᚨᚤᛃ | gawj | district, shire, region, area | noun | gawją | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gawj%C4%85 | |
| ᚷᛖᛚ | gel | yellow | colour | |||
| ᚷᛖᛚᛞ | geld | money, currency | noun | |||
| ᚷᛖᛚᛞᚨᚾ | geldan | to pay, to have value/count | verb | class 3 strong verb | geldaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/geldan%C4%85 |
| ᚷᛖᛚᛋᛏᚱ | gelstr | tax, tribute, offering; that which is payed, given as payment |
noun | |||
| ᚷᛖᚱᛞ | gerd | girdle, belt | noun | gurdilaz/gerdō | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gurdilaz https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gerd%C5%8D |
|
| ᚷᛖᚱᛞᚨᚾ | gerdan | to gird | verb | class 3 strong verb | gerdaną/gurdijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gurdijan%C4%85 https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gerdan%C4%85 |
| ᚷᛖᚱᛋᛏ | gerst | barley | noun | gerstō | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gerst%C5%8D | |
| ᚷᛖᛏᚨᚾ | getan | to attain, acquire, get, receive, hold | verb | class 3 strong verb | getaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/getan%C4%85 |
| ᚷᛖᚹ | gev | gift | noun | gebō | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/geb%C5%8D | |
| ᚷᛇᚹ | gév | 1. given, having been given 2. givable |
noun/adjective | gēbiz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/g%C4%93biz | |
| ᚷᛖᚹᚨᚾ | gevan | to give | verb | class 3 strong verb | gebaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/geban%C4%85 |
| ᚷᛖᚹᚢᛚ | gevul | prone to giving, generous | adjective | gebulaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gebulaz | |
| ᚷᛁᚠᛏ | gift | (act of) giving, gift | noun | giftiz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/giftiz | |
| ᚷᛁᚠᛏᚨᚾ | giftan | 1. (transitive, +accusative) to gift, give (something) 2. (transitive, +dative) to give a gift to |
verb | weak verb | giftijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/giftijan%C4%85 |
| ᚷᛁᚾᚨᚾ | ginan | to begin | verb | class 3 strong verb | ginnaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ginnan%C4%85 |
| ᚷᚮᚧ | gódh, batir, batist | good | adjective | irregular | gōdaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/g%C5%8Ddaz |
| ᚷᚮᚧᛡ(ᛃ) | gódhí(j) | goodness | noun | gōdį̄ | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/g%C5%8Dd%C4%AF%CC%84 | |
| ᚷᚱᚨᛋ | gras | grass | noun | |||
| ᚷᚱᚨᚢᛏ | graut | 1. coarse, crude 2. big, large |
adjective | grautaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/grautaz | |
| ᚷᚱᛖᚠ | gref | 1. body 2. torso, stomache |
noun | hrefaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrefaz | |
| ᚷᚱᛖᚠ | gref | torso | noun | |||
| ᚷᚱᛖᚢ | greu | grey | colour | |||
| ᚷᚱᛖᚢᚹ | greuv | rough, crusty, scabby. | adjective | hreubaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hreubaz | |
| ᚷᚱᛡᛈᚨᚾ | grípan | to grab, grasp | verb | class 1 strong verb | grīpaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gr%C4%ABpan%C4%85 |
| ᚷᚱᚮᚾ | grón | green | colour | |||
| ᚷᚱᚢᚾᛞ | grund | ground, foundation | noun | |||
| ᚷᚱᚢᚹ | gruv | coarse, rough | adjective | grubaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/grubaz | |
| xᚢᚧ | Gudh | God | noun | |||
| ᚷᚢᛚᚦ | gulth | gold | noun | |||
| ᚺᚨᛁᚧ | haidh | 1. manner, way 2. personality, character 3. appearance, aspect 4. rank, degree, status 5. state, condition 6. kind, sort; gender 7. (in compounds) -hood |
noun | haiduz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/haiduz | |
| ᚺᚨᛁᚧᚱ | haidhr | clear, bright | adjective | haidraz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/haidraz | |
| ᚺᚨᛁᚷ | haig | one-eyed | adjective | haihaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/haihaz | |
| ᚺᚨᛁᛚ | hail | 1. whole, unbroken, intact 2. entire, complete 3. hale, healthy, sound, Hail! |
adjective | hailaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hailaz | |
| ᚺᚨᛁᛚᚨᚷᚨᚾ | hailagan | to hallow, make holy, to sanctify | verb | weak verb | hailagōną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hailag%C5%8Dn%C4%85 |
| ᚺᚨᛁᚱ | hair | 1. grey 2. (figurative) aged; old; lofty; distinguished 3. Lord/Jehovah/Yahweh |
colour | hairaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hairaz | |
| ᚺᚨᛁᚱᚨᚾ | hairan | to reign, excersise sovereign power over (+acc.) | verb | weak verb | N/A | hair + -an |
| ᚺᚨᛁᛏᚨᚾ | haitan | 1. to address 2. name 3. (passive) to be called |
verb | weak verb | haitaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/haitan%C4%85 |
| ᚺᚨᛚᚨ! ᚺᛇ! | hala! hé! | hello! hey! | interjection | |||
| ᚺᚨᛚᛞᚨᚾ | haldan | to hold, keep | verb | class 4 strong verb | haldaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/haldan%C4%85 |
| ᚺᚨᛚᛋ | hals | neck, throat | noun | |||
| ᚺᚨᚾ | han | hen | noun | hanjō | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hanj%C5%8D | |
| ᚺᚨᚾᛞ | hand | hand | noun | |||
| ᚺᚨᚱ | har | hair | noun | |||
| ᚺᚨᚱ | har | linen | noun | |||
| ᚺᚨᚢᚾ | haun | despised, poor, miserable | adjective | hauniz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hauniz | |
| ᚺᚨᚢᚱᚨᚾ | hauran | to hear | verb | weak verb | hauzijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hauzijan%C4%85 |
| ᚺᚨᚢᚹᛞ | hauvd | head | noun | |||
| ᚺᚨᚹᚨᚾ | havan | to have | verb | weak verb | habjaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/habjan%C4%85 |
| ᚺᚨᚹᚱ | havr | oat(s) | noun | habrô | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/habr%C3%B4 | |
| ᚺᛇᚱ | hér | fur | noun | |||
| ᚺᛖᚱᛞ | herd | herd | noun | |||
| ᚺᛖᚱᛞᚨᚱ | herdar | shepherd, herdsman | noun | |||
| ᚺᛇᚱᚾᛁᚤᚨᚾ | hérniwan | to restore, renew | verb | weak verb | N/A | hér + niwan |
| ᚺᛖᚱᛋ | hers | (anatomy) crown of the head | noun | hersô | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hers%C3%B4 | |
| ᚺᛖᚱᛋᚾ | hersn | brain | noun | hirzniją/herznô | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/herzn%C3%B4 https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hirznij%C4%85 |
|
| ᚺᛖᚱᛏ | hert | heart | noun | |||
| ᚺᛖᚱᚢᛏ | herut | hart, stag | noun | |||
| ᚺᛖᚢ | heu | purple | colour | |||
| ᚺᛁᛗᛁᚾ | himin | heaven, heavens | noun | |||
| ᚺᚮᚱ | hór | adulterer, whore | noun | |||
| ᚺᚮᚱᚨᚾ | hóran | to commit adultery, fornicate | verb | weak verb | hōrōną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/h%C5%8Dr%C5%8Dn%C4%85 |
| ᚺᚮᚹᚨᚾ | hóvan | need to, ought to | verb | weak verb | ? | |
| ᚺᚣᚧ | húdh | hide | noun | |||
| ᚺᚢᛚᛏ | hult | (a) wood | noun | |||
| ᚺᚢᛚ | hulth | 1. inclined, favourable (towards) 2. gracious, devoted, loyal 3. graceful |
adjective | hulþaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hul%C3%BEaz | |
| ᚺᚢᚾᛞ | hund | dog | noun | |||
| ᚺᚢᚱᚾ | hurn | hoorn | noun | |||
| ᚺᚣᛋ | hús | house | noun | |||
| ᛁᛚᛁ | ili | sole of the foot | noun | |||
| ᛁᛚᛁᛚ | ilil | wicked, naughty | adjective | ilhilaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ilhilaz | |
| ᛁᚾᛋᚨᛁ | insai | lake | noun | |||
| ᛡᛋ | ís | ice | noun | |||
| ᛃᚨ | ja | yes | interjection | |||
| ᛃᛇᛗᚨᚱ | jémar | 1. miserable 2. lament |
noun/adjective | |||
| ᛃᛇᚱ | jér | year | noun | |||
| ᛃᛇᚱᛏᛡᚧ | jértídh | season | noun | |||
| ᛃᛖᚢᛚ | jeul | festivity, celebration | noun | |||
| ᛃᚢᛜ | jung | young | adjective | jungaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jungaz | |
| ᚲᚨᚠ | kaf | chaff | noun | |||
| ᚲᚨᛚᛞ | kald | cold | noun | |||
| ᚲᚨᛚᛞ | kald | well | noun | |||
| ᚲᚨᚹᛚ | kavl | 1. round piece of wood 2. log |
noun | |||
| ᚲᛖᛗᚨᚾ | keman | to come | verb | class 3 strong verb | kwemaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kweman%C4%85 |
| ᚲᛖᚱᚾ | kern | kernel, core | noun | kernô | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kern%C3%B4 | |
| ᚲᛖᚢᛋᚨᚾ | keusan | 1. to test, to try 2. to choose |
verb | class 2 strong verb | keusaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/keusan%C4%85 |
| ᚲᛡᚲᚨᚾ | kíkan | look, peep | verb | class 1 strong verb | kīkaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/k%C4%ABkan%C4%85 |
| ᚲᛁᚾᚦ | kindh | child | noun | |||
| ᚲᛁᛈᚨᚾ | kípan | to stumble | verb | weak verb | kippōną | |
| ᚲᛚᚨᚤ | klaw | claw | noun | |||
| ᚲᚾᛇᚨᚾ | knéan | to know, recognise, understand | verb | class 4 strong verb | knēaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kn%C4%93an%C4%85 |
| ᚲᚾᛖᚤ | knew | knee | noun | |||
| ᚲᚾᛡᚹ | knív | knife | noun | |||
| ᚲᚮᛚ | kól | cool | adjective | kōluz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/k%C5%8Dluz | |
| ᚲᚮᛈᚨᚾ | kópan | 1. to look after, observe 2. to watch, keep, care for |
verb | weak verb | ? | |
| ᚲᚮᚱ | kór | cow | noun | kōz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/k%C5%8Dz | |
| ᚲᚱᚨᚠᛏ | kraft | strength, power, prowess | noun | |||
| ᚲᚱᛡᛋᚲᚨᚾ | krískan | to scream, shout, screech | verb | class 1 strong verb | krīskaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kr%C4%ABskan%C4%85 |
| ᚲᚱᛡᛏᚨᚾ | krítan | to call out, scream, shout, proclaim | verb | class 1 strong verb | krītaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kr%C4%ABtan%C4%85 |
| ᚲᚱᚢᛈ | krup | 1. a body; mass 2. a group; bunch; collection 3. (of harvest, fruit, plant, corn) a crop; bunch; cluster; head (of grain) 4. (of a bird) a crop |
noun | |||
| ᚲᚢᚲ | kuk | cock, rooster, chicken | noun | kukkaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kukkaz | |
| ᚲᚢᛗ | kum | 1. bowl, vessel 2. vat, tub |
noun | kumbaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kumbaz | |
| ᚲᚢᚾ | kun | kin, family, clan, kind, sort | noun | |||
| ᚲᚢᚾᚨᚾ | kunan | 1. to know, to be familiar with, to recognise 2.to know how, to be able to |
verb | weak verb | kunnaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kunnan%C4%85 |
| ᚲᚢᚾᚨᛏ | kunat | known | adjective | kunan -> kunat | ||
| ᚲᛁᚾᛁᛜ | kuning | king | noun | |||
| ᚲᚢᚾᛃᚨᚾ | kunjan | to make known | verb | weak verb | kannijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kannijan%C4%85 |
| ᚲᚢᚾᛏᚱᚤ | kuntrew | genealogy | noun | |||
| ᚲᚢᚱ | kur | heavy, great in weight. | adjective | kuruz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kuruz | |
| ᚲᚢᚱᚾ | kurn | corn, grain, cereal | noun | kurną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kurn%C4%85 | |
| ᚲᚤᚨᛚ | kwal | suffering, pain | noun | |||
| ᚲᚤᛖᛚᚨᚾ | kwelan | to suffer, hurt | verb | class 4 strong verb | kwelaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kwelan%C4%85 |
| ᚲᚤᚨᛚᚨᚾ | kweljan | to make suffer, to hurt | verb | class 1 strong verb | kwaljaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kwaljan%C4%85 |
| ᚲᚤᛖᚾ | kwen | woman, female | noun | |||
| ᚲᚤᛖᚦ | kweth | 1. belly, stomach 2. womb |
noun | kweþuz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kwe%C3%BEuz | |
| ᚲᚤᛖᚦᚨᚾ | kwethan | to say | verb | class 4 strong verb | kweþaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kwe%C3%BEan%C4%85 |
| ᚲᚤᛁᛚᛞ | kwild | 1. dying; death; downfall; end 2. the end or dying of the day; evening |
noun | |||
| ᛚᚨᚷ | lag | leg | noun | |||
| ᛚᚨᚷ | lag | situation, law | noun | |||
| ᛚᚨᚷᚨᚾ | lagan | to laugh | verb | class 4 strong verb | hlahjaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hlahjan%C4%85 |
| ᛚᚨᚷᛃᚨᚾ | lagjan | to make laugh | verb | weak verb | hlōgijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hl%C5%8Dgijan%C4%85 |
| ᛚᚨᛁᚧ | laidh | 1. a leading 2. a way, course, route, direction | noun | |||
| ᛚᚨᛁᚱᛡᚾ | lairín | a teaching, doctrine | noun | laizīniz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laiz%C4%ABniz | |
| ᛚᚨᛁᚹ | laiv | loaf, slice of bread | noun | |||
| ᛚᚨᚲ | lak | lack, defficiency | noun | |||
| ᛚᚨᛗᛒ | lamb | lamb | noun | |||
| ᛚᚨᛜ | lang | long | adjective | langaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/langaz | |
| ᛚᚨᚢᚷ | laug | flame | noun | |||
| ᛚᚨᚢᛋᛡᚾ | lausín | a making loose, loosing, release | noun | lausīniz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laus%C4%ABniz | |
| ᛚᚨᚢᛋᛃᚨᚾ | lausjan | 1. to make loose 2. to release, to set free |
verb | weak verb | lausijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lausijan%C4%85 |
| ᛚᚨᚢᚹ | lauv | leaf | noun | |||
| ᛚᚨᚢᚹᚦᚨᚲ | lauvthak | canopy | noun | |||
| ᛚᛖᚷᚨᚱ | legar | a lying, a place where one lies, camp | noun | |||
| ᛚᛖᛈ | lep | lip | noun | |||
| ᛚᛇᛏᚨᚾ | létan | 1. to let, to allow 2. to leave alone |
verb | class 4 strong verb | lētaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/l%C4%93tan%C4%85 |
| ᛚᛖᚢᚷᚨᚾ | leugan | to lie, to tell a falsehood | verb | class 2 strong verb | leuganą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/leugan%C4%85 |
| ᛚᛖᚢᚷᛏ | leugt | light | noun | |||
| ᛚᛖᚢᚷᛏᚨᚾ | leugtan | to give light, set alight | verb | weak verb | N/A | leugt + -an |
| ᛚᛖᚢᛋᚨᚾ | leusan | to lose, to cease to have | verb | class 2 strong verb | leusaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/leusan%C4%85 |
| ᛚᛖᚢᚦ | leuth | song, lay, song of praise | noun | |||
| ᛚᛖᚢᚹ | leuv | lovely, sweet, pleasant | adjective | leubaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/leubaz | |
| ᛚᛁᚷᚨᚾ | ligan | to lie, to rest | verb | class 3 strong verb | ligjaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ligjan%C4%85 |
| ᛚᚨᚷᚨᚾ | ligjan | to lay down, set aside, put away | verb | weak verb | lagjaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lagjan%C4%85 |
| ᛚᛁᚷᛏ | ligt | light (in weight) | adjective | linhtaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/linhtaz | |
| ᛚᛡᚲ | lík | 1. body 2. corpse, dead body |
noun | līką | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/l%C4%ABk%C4%85 | |
| ᛚᛡᚲᚨᚾ | líkan | 1. to conform, to be of an agreeable kind 2. to like (+dat.) |
verb | weak verb | līkāną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/l%C4%ABk%C4%81n%C4%85 |
| ᛚᛡᚾ | lín | line, chord, rope, string | noun | |||
| ᛚᚨᛁᚱᚨᚾ | liran | to learn | verb | weak verb | lizaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lizan%C4%85 |
| ᛚᛁᚱᛃᚨᚾ | lirjan | to teach | verb | weak verb | laizijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laizijan%C4%85 |
| ᛚᛡᚦᚨᚾ | líthan | 1. to go; pass 2. to go through |
verb | class 1 strong verb | līþaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/l%C4%AB%C3%BEan%C4%85 |
| ᛚᚨᛁᚧᚨᚾ | líthjan | to cause to go, to lead | verb | weak verb | laidijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laidijan%C4%85 |
| ᛚᛡᛏᛁᛚ | lítil (minir, minist) | little (smaller than smal) | adjective | lītil | ||
| ᛚᛡᚹ | lív | 1. body 2. life |
noun | lībą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/l%C4%ABb%C4%85 | |
| ᛚᛁᚹᚨᚾ | livan | to live, to be alive | verb | weak verb | libjaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/libjan%C4%85 |
| ᛚᛁᚹᚱ | livr | liver | noun | |||
| ᛚᚢᚠᛏ | luft | 1. roof 2. roof of the earth, firmament; heavens, sky 3. atmosphere 4. air |
noun | |||
| ᛚᚢᚷ | lug | (of water, weather, etc.) still, calm | adjective | ? | ||
| ᛚᚢᛜ | lung | lung | adjective | lungô | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lung%C3%B4 | |
| ᛚᚣᛋ | lús | louse | noun | |||
| ᛚᚢᛋᚨᚾ | lusan | to listen, attend | verb | weak verb | hlusēną | |
| ᛚᚢᛋᛏ | lust | lust, desire, want | noun | |||
| ᛚᚣᛋᛏ | lúst | loss, ruin | noun | |||
| ᛚᚢᚹ | luv | love, affection | noun | lubō | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lub%C5%8D | |
| ᛚᚢᚹ | luv | praise | noun | |||
| ᛚᚨᚢᚹᚨᚾ | luvan | to praise | verb | weak verb | lubōną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lub%C5%8Dn%C4%85 |
| ᛗᚨᚨᛚ | maal | lmao (mína arsa av-lagans) | phrase/idiom | |||
| ᛗᚨᚷ | mag | stomach | noun | |||
| ᛗᚨᚷ | mag | stomach | noun | magô | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mag%C3%B4 | |
| ᛗᚨᚷᚨᚾ | magan | to be allowed to, may | verb | weak verb | maganą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/magan%C4%85 |
| ᛗᚨᚷᛏ | magt | power, ability, strength, force | noun | |||
| ᛗᚨᛁᚾ | main | common | adjective | mainiz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mainiz | |
| ᛗᚨᛁᚤ | maiw | gull, seagull | noun | maiwaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/maiwaz | |
| ᛗᚨᚾ | man | man, adult male | noun | |||
| ᛗᚨᛋᛏ | mast | 1. perch 2. mast | noun | |||
| ᛗᚨᚦ | math | maggot | noun | |||
| ᛗᚨᚦᛇᚱ | mathér | maternal uncle | noun | |||
| ᛗᚨᚦ | mathl | 1. gathering 2. speech 3. legal case 4. agreement |
noun | maþlą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ma%C3%BEl%C4%85 | |
| ᛗᚨᚦᛚᚨᚾ | mathlan | to speak publicly | verb | weak verb | maþlijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ma%C3%BElijan%C4%85 |
| ᛗᛖᚧᚢᛗ | medhum | middle, midmost | adjective | medumô | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/medum%C3%B4 | |
| ᛗᛖᚧᚢᛗᚨᚾ | medhuman | to mediate, moderate | verb | weak verb | medumōną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/medum%C5%8Dn%C4%85 |
| ᛗᛇᛚ | mél | 1. measure, measurement 2. time, occasion 3. point in time, period of time 4. time for eating, meal |
noun | |||
| ᛗᛖᛚᚲ | melk | milk | noun | |||
| ᛗᛖᚾ | men | human, person | noun | |||
| ᛗᛖᛋᛏᛖᚱ | mester | maternal aunt | noun | |||
| ᛗᛇᛏ | mét | 1. moderate, appropriate 2. appreciable, estimable Noun: 1. measure 2. size |
adjective/noun | mētō/mētiz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/m%C4%93tiz https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/m%C4%93t%C5%8D |
|
| ᛗᛖᛏᚨᚾ | metan | 1. to measure, mete, assign 2. to weigh in mind, consider |
verb | weak verb | metōną/metaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/metan%C4%85 |
| ᛗᛁᚧ | midh | middle, mid, centre | adjective | midjaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/midjaz | |
| ᛗᛁᚲᛁᛚ | mikil | 1. great, large 2. much, many (large amount of) |
adjective | mikilaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mikilaz | |
| ᛗᛁᚲᛁᛚᛡ(ᛃ) | mikilí(j) | largeness, immensity, multitude | noun | mikilį̄ | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mikil%C4%AF%CC%84 | |
| ᛗᛁᛗ | mim | meat (eddible, to eat) | noun | |||
| ᛗᛁᛋ | mis | 1. wrong 2. divergent |
adjective | missaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/missaz | |
| ᛗᛁᛋᚨᚾ | misan | 1. to go wrong, fail 2. (with genitive) to miss |
verb | weak verb | missijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/missijan%C4%85 |
| ᛗᚮᚧ | módh | zeal, boldness, courage | noun | |||
| ᛗᚮᚧᛇᚱ | módhér | mother | noun | |||
| ᛗᚮᛏᚨᚾ | mótan | must, have to | verb | weak verb | mōtaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/m%C5%8Dtan%C4%85 |
| ᛗᚢᚾ | mun | mind, memory, feeling, emotion, love, desire | noun | |||
| ᛗᚢᚾᚨᚾ | munan | 1. to think, to consider, to believe 2. to remember |
verb | weak verb | munaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/munan%C4%85 |
| ᛗᚢᚾᚦ | munth | mouth | noun | |||
| ᛗᚢᚱᚷᛁᚾ | murgin | morning; tommorow | noun | |||
| ᛗᚣᛋ | mús | mouse | noun | mūs | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/m%C5%ABs | |
| ᛗᚨᚧᚱ | nadhr | adder, small snake | noun | |||
| ᚾᚨᚷᛚ | nagl | 1. nail (on hands or feet) 2. nail or peg used for fastening |
noun | |||
| ᚾᚨᚷᛏ | nagt | night | noun | |||
| ᚾᚨᚲ | nak | the back of the necht; nape | noun | |||
| ᚾᚨᛗ | nam | name | noun | |||
| ᚾᚨᚱ | nar | constricted, narrow | adjective | narwaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/narwaz | |
| ᚾᚨᚢᚧ | naudh | 1. need 2. trouble, distress 3. compulsion, force | noun | |||
| ᚾᚨᚢᚧᚨᚾ | naudhan | 1. to need, to need (+acc.) 2. to be in trouble/distress |
verb | weak verb | N/A | naudh + -an |
| ᚾᛖ | ne | no | interjection | |||
| ᚾᛇᛒᚣᚱ | nébúr | neighbour | noun | |||
| ᚾᛖᚠ | nef | nephew | noun | |||
| ᚾᛖᛗᚨᚾ | neman | to take | verb | class 3 strong verb | nemaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/neman%C4%85 |
| ᚾᛖᛋᚨᚾ | nesan | to survive, recover, heal | verb | class 3 strong verb | nesaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/nesan%C4%85 |
| ᚾᛖᚦ | néth | mercy | noun | |||
| ᚾᛖᚦᚨᚾ | néthan | to show mercy, be merciful | verb | class 3 strong verb | N/A | néth + -an |
| ᚾᛇᚤᚨᚱ | néwar | present, situated near | adjective | ? | ||
| ᚾᛁᚠᛏ | nift | niece | noun | |||
| ᚾᛡᚷᚨᚾ | nígan | to bow | verb | class 1 strong verb | hnīganą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hn%C4%ABgan%C4%85 |
| ᚾᛡᚷᛃᚨᚾ | nígjan | to make bow | verb | weak verb | hnaigijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hnaigijan%C4%85 |
| ᚾᛁᚦᛖᚱ | nither | down, downwards | adverb | niþer | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ni%C3%BEer | |
| ᚾᛁᚦᛖᚱᛚᚨᚾᛞ | Nitherland | Netherlands | noun | proper noun | N/A | nither + land |
| ᚾᛁᚤ | niw | new | adjective | niwjaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/niwjaz | |
| ᚾᚢᚱᚦᛖᚾ | nurthen | from the north | adverb | nurþanē | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/nur%C3%BEan%C4%93 | |
| ᚾᚢᚱᛏᚺ | nurthr | north | cardinal direction | |||
| ᚾᚢᛋ | nus | nose | noun | |||
| ᚾᚢᛏ | nut | use, function | noun | |||
| ᛟᛋᛏ | ost | mouth of a river | noun | |||
| ᚮᚦᚨᛚ | óthal | ancestral land, the land owned by one's kin | noun | |||
| ᚮᚹᚨᚾ | óvan | to perform, practise | verb | weak verb | ōbijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/%C5%8Dbijan%C4%85 |
| ᛈᛆᚤ | páw | peacock, peafowl | noun | |||
| ᛈᛡᚲ | pík | sharp point, pike, pickaxe, peak | noun | |||
| ᛈᛡᚾ | pín | pine; pine tree | noun | |||
| ᛈᛚᛖᚷᚨᚾ | plegan | 1. to stand up for 2. to be responsible for |
verb | class 4 strong verb | plehan | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-West_Germanic/plehan |
| ᛈᛚᛁᚷᛏ | pligt | 1. care, maintenance, diligence 2. responsibility, duty, obligation |
noun | plihti | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-West_Germanic/plihti | |
| ᛈᚣᛋ | pús | puss, cat | noun | |||
| ᚱᚨᛞᚨᚾ | radan | to loosen; set free; deliver; rescue; save | verb | weak verb | hradjaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hradjan%C4%85 |
| ᚱᚨᛁᚾ | rain | 1. clean, not dirty 2. pure 3. innocent |
adjective | hrainiz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrainiz | |
| ᚱᚨᛁᛈ | raip | 1. strip; margin 2. strap; band; rein 3. cord; rope; cable |
noun | |||
| ᚱᚨᛈ | rap | fast | adjective/adverb | hrappa- | ||
| ᚱᚨᚱᚾ | rarn | occupant, dweller, resident | noun | |||
| ᚱᚨᛋᛏᚨᚾ | rastan | to rest | verb | weak verb | N/A | rast + -an |
| ᚱᚨᛏ | rat | rat | noun | rattaz/rattō | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rattaz | |
| ᚱᚨᚦ | rath | 1. account 2. reasoning |
noun | ? | ||
| ᚱᚨᚢᚧ | raudh | red | colour | |||
| ᚱᚨᚢᚲ | rauk | 1. pile (of stones), heap 2. haystack |
noun | hraukaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hraukaz | |
| ᚱᛇᚧ | rédh | advice, counsel | noun | |||
| ᚱᛇᚧᚨᚾ | rédhan | to decide | verb | class 4 strong verb | rēdaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/r%C4%93dan%C4%85 |
| ᚱᛖᚷᚾ | regn | rain | noun | |||
| ᚱᛖᚷᚾᚨᚾ | regnan | to rain | verb | weak verb | N/A | regan + -an |
| ᚱᛖᚷᛏ | regt | 1. right, straight 2. morally upright, just |
adjective | rehtaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rehtaz | |
| ᚱᛖᚷᛏᚨᚾ | regtan | to make straight, straighten | verb | weak verb | N/A | regt + -an |
| ᚱᛖᚷᛏᚾᚨᛋ | regtnas | justness, justice, fairness, equity | noun | |||
| ᚱᛖᚲ | rek | 1. ruler, chief 2. king 3. prince | noun | |||
| ᚱᛇᚲ | rék | rake | noun | |||
| ᚱᛖᚲᚨᚷ | rekag | 1. kingly, royal, noble 2. mighty, powerful 3. rich |
adjective | N/A | rek + -ag | |
| ᚱᛖᚲᚨᚾ | rekan | to lord over, govern; rule, reign | verb | weak verb | N/A | rek + -an |
| ᚱᛇᚲᚨᚾ | rékan | to rake | verb | weak verb | rekaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rekan%C4%85 |
| ᚱᛖᚲᛞᚮᛗ | rekdóm | 1. might, power; dominion; rule 2. wealth; affluence | noun | |||
| ᚱᛖᚲᛁᚾ | rekin | queen | noun | |||
| ᚱᛖᚲᛁᛜ | reking | 1. rulership, government, authority 2. realm, kingdom | noun | |||
| ᚱᛁᚾᛞ | rind | 1. crust 2. rind | noun | |||
| ᚱᛡᛋᚨᚾ | rísan | 1. to scale; move vertically (either up or down) 2. to rise |
verb | class 1 strong verb | rīsaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/r%C4%ABsan%C4%85 |
| ᚱᛡᚦ | ríth | fast river, a river with a strong current | noun | |||
| ᚱᛟᚧ | rodh | rod, pole | noun | |||
| ᚱᚮᚠ | róf | roof (of a building) | noun | |||
| ᚱᚮᛈᚨᚾ | rópan | to cry out, call, shout | verb | class 4 strong verb | hrōpaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hr%C5%8Dpan%C4%85 |
| ᚱᚢᚷ | rug | 1. spine 2. ridge | noun | |||
| ᚱᚢᚷ | rug | rye | noun | rugiz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rugiz | |
| ᚱᚣᛗ | rúm | room, space, open space | noun | |||
| ᚱᚣᚾ | rún | secret, mystery, rune | noun | |||
| ᛋᚨᚷᚨᚾ | sagan | to say | verb | weak verb | sagjaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sagjan%C4%85 |
| ᛋᚨᚷᛋ | sags | big knife | noun | |||
| ᛋᚨᛁ | sai | sea | noun | |||
| ᛋᚨᛁᚤᚨᛚ | saiwal | soul, life-force | noun | |||
| ᛋᚨᚲ | sak | matter, case | noun | |||
| ᛋᚨᚲᚨᚾ | sakan | to charge, dispute | verb | class 4 strong verb | sakaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sakan%C4%85 |
| ᛋᚨᛚᚹᚨᚾ | salvan | to salve, anoint | verb | weak verb | salbōną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/salb%C5%8Dn%C4%85 |
| ᛋᚨᛗ | sam | same, alike | adjective | samaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/samaz | |
| ᛋᚨᛗᚨᚾ | saman | to bring together; gather; collect; assemble | verb | weak verb | samnōną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/samn%C5%8Dn%C4%85 |
| ᛋᚨᛜ | sang | singing, song, melody | noun | |||
| ᛋᚨᚱᚲ | sark | 1. sark, shirt 2. coat of mail |
noun | sarkiz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sarkiz | |
| ᛋᚨᚱᚤ | sarw | armour | noun | sarwą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sarw%C4%85 | |
| ᛋᚨᚱᚤᛡ(ᛃ) | sarwí(j) | equipment | noun | sarwiją | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sarwij%C4%85 | |
| ᛋᚨᛏᛁᚧ | satidh | sentence | noun | |||
| ᛋᚨᚢᚦ | sauth | (a) boiling; seething | noun | |||
| ᛋᛇᚨᚾ | séan | to sow, to disperse (seeds) | verb | class 4 strong verb | sēaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/s%C4%93an%C4%85 |
| ᛋᛇᚧ | sédh | seed | noun | |||
| ᛋᛖᚷ | seg | victory | noun | |||
| ᛋᛖᚷᚨᚾ | segan | to reign victorious, conquer | verb | weak verb | sigizōną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sigiz%C5%8Dn%C4%85 |
| ᛋᛖᚷᛚ | segl | sheet, sail | noun | |||
| ᛋᛇᛚ | sél | 1. happy, fortunate 2. kind, good |
adjective | sēliz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/s%C4%93liz | |
| ᛋᛇᛚᛚᛡᚲ | séllík | blissful, prosperous, happy | adjective | N/A | sél + lík | |
| ᛋᛖᚨᚾ | sewan | to see | verb | class 3 strong verb | segaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/segaz |
| ᛋᛁᚷᛏ | sigt | sight | noun | |||
| ᛋᛡᚲ | sík | 1. trickling water; a dribble 2. a slow brook | noun | |||
| ᛋᛁᛚᚹᚢᚱ | silvur | silver | noun/adjective | |||
| ᛋᛁᚾᚷᚱᚮᚾ | singrón | evergreen | noun/adjective | |||
| ᛋᛁᚾᚦ | sinth | journey, way, path, time, instance | noun | |||
| ᛋᛁᚾᚦᚨᚾ | sinthan | to go on a journey, travel | verb | weak verb | sinþōną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sin%C3%BE%C5%8Dn%C4%85 |
| ᛋᛁᛏᚨᚾ | sitan | to sit | verb | class 3 strong verb | sitjaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sitjan%C4%85 |
| ᛋᚨᛏᚨᚾ | sitjan | to set, to place down | verb | weak verb | satjaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/satjan%C4%85 |
| ᛋᚲᚨᛞᚢ | skadu | shadow | noun | |||
| ᛋᚲᚨᚠᛏ | skaft | shaft | noun | |||
| ᛋᚲᚨᛚ | skal | scale (biology) | noun | |||
| ᛋᚲᚨᛚ | skal | shall, will | particle | |||
| ᛋᚲᚨᛈᚨᚾ | skapan | 1. to make, to create 2. to shape |
verb | class 4 strong verb | skapjaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skapjan%C4%85 |
| ᛋᚲᚨᚱᛈ | skarp | 1. sharp 2. pointed |
adjective | skarpaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skarpaz | |
| ᛋᚲᚨᚢᚾ | skaun | beautiful, shining | adjective | skauniz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skauniz | |
| ᛋᚲᚨᚢᛏ | skaut | corner, wedge | noun | |||
| ᛋᚲᛖᚷᚨᚾ | skegan | 1. to spring, come up 2. emerge, happen |
verb | class 3 strong verb | skehaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skehan%C4%85 |
| ᛋᚲᛇᛈ | skép | sheep | noun | |||
| ᛋᚲᛡᚾᚨᚾ | skínan | shine, appear (as) | verb | weak verb | skīnaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sk%C4%ABnan%C4%85 |
| ᛋᚲᚮᚷ | skóg | thicket, small wood | noun | |||
| ᛋᚲᚢᛚᚧ | skuldh | 1. debt 2. fault, blame, guilt |
noun | |||
| ᛋᚲᚢᚱᛏ | skurt | short | adjective | skurtaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skurtaz | |
| ᛋᛚᚨᚷᛏᚨᚾ | slagtan | to slaughter | verb | weak verb | slahtōną | |
| ᛋᛚᚨᛜ | slang | any snake | noun | |||
| ᛋᛚᛇᛈᚨᚾ | slépan | to sleep | verb | class 4 strong verb | slēpaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sl%C4%93pan%C4%85 |
| ᛋᛚᛁᚾᛞᚨᚾ | slindan | 1. to swallow; consume 2. to engulf |
verb | class 3 strong verb | slindaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/slindan%C4%85 |
| ᛋᛗᚨᛁᚲᚨᚾ | smaikan | to beg, implore, urge | verb | weak verb | smaikijaną | |
| ᛋᛗᚨᛚ | smal | small | adjective | smalaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/smalaz | |
| ᛋᛗᛁᛏᚨᚾ | smitan | to stain, smear | verb | weak verb | smītaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sm%C4%ABtan%C4%85 |
| ᛋᛗᚢᛚᛏ | smult | (molten) fat, lard | noun | |||
| ᛋᚮᚧᚨᚾ | sódhan | to satisfy | verb | weak verb | ? | |
| ᛋᚮᚲᚨᚾ | sókan | to seek, look for | verb | weak verb | sōkijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/s%C5%8Dkijan%C4%85 |
| ᛋᚮᛏ | sót | sweet | adjective | swōtuz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sw%C5%8Dtuz | |
| ᛋᛈᚨᚷ | spag | 1. a looking, peering 2. a prophesy |
noun | spahō | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/spah%C5%8D | |
| ᛋᛈᚨᚷᛗᚨᚾ | spagman | prophet | noun | N/A | spag + man | |
| ᛋᛈᚨᛚ | spal | splinter | noun | |||
| ᛋᛈᛖᛚ | spel | 1. news, message 2. tale, story, legend |
noun | |||
| ᛋᛈᛖᛚᛞ | speld | piece of broken wood | noun | |||
| ᛋᛈᛡᚱ | spír | reed, stalk | noun | |||
| ᛋᛈᛁᛏ | spit | 1. rod (for roasting meat) 2. spit |
noun | |||
| ᛋᛈᛡᚤᚨᚾ | spíwan | to spew | verb | class 1 strong verb | spīwaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sp%C4%ABwan%C4%85 |
| ᛋᛈᚱᚨᚲ | sprak | language | noun | |||
| ᛋᛈᚱᛖᚲᚨᚾ | sprekan | to speak | verb | class 3 strong verb | sprekaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sprekan%C4%85 |
| ᛋᛈᚢᛏᚨᚾ | sputan | to scorn, mock | verb | weak verb | sputtōną | |
| ᛋᛏᚨᚧ | stadh | place, location | noun | |||
| ᛋᛏᚨᚲ | stak | stake | noun | |||
| ᛋᛏᚨᛚ | stal | 1. trunk, stalk 2. post |
noun | |||
| ᛋᛏᚨᚾᛞᚨᚾ | standan | to stand | verb | class 4 strong verb | standaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/standan%C4%85 |
| ᛋᛏᚨᛈ | stap | a step | noun | |||
| ᛋᛏᚨᛈᚨᚾ | stapan | to step | verb | weak verb | stapjaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stapjan%C4%85 |
| ᛋᛏᚨᚱᚲ | stark | 1. stiff; rigid 2. strong |
adjective | starkuz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/starkuz | |
| ᛋᛏᚨᚹ | stav | staff | noun | |||
| ᛋᛏᛖᚱᛏ | stert | tail | noun | |||
| ᛋᛏᛖᚱᚹᚨᚾ | stervan | to become stiff | verb | class 3 strong verb | sterbaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sterban%C4%85 |
| ᛋᛏᛖᚢᛈ | steup | pushed away, cut off, abandoned, deserted, orphaned, step- |
adjective | steupaz | ||
| ᛋᛏᛁᚲ | stik | stick, pole | noun | |||
| ᛋᛏᚮᛚ | stól | 1. stool 2. throne 3. chair | noun | |||
| ᛋᛏᚮᚱ | stór | 1. big, large 2. strong |
adjective | stōraz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/st%C5%8Draz | |
| ᛋᛏᚱᚨᚾᛞ | strand | shore, strand | noun | |||
| ᛋᛏᚱᚨᛜ | strang | 1. tight, strict, straight 2. strong |
adjective | strangaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/strangaz | |
| ᛋᛏᚱᛇᛈᚨᚾ | strépan | to punish | verb | weak verb | strēpōną | |
| ᛋᛏᚢᚲ | stuk | 1. beam, post | noun | |||
| ᛋᛏᚢᛗᛈ | stump | stump | noun | |||
| ᛋᛏᚢᚾᛞ | stund | point in time | noun | |||
| ᛋᛏᚢᚾᛞᚨᛁ | stundai | sometimes | adverb | |||
| ᛋᛏᚢᚾᛞᚨᛗ | stundam | at times, here and there, on occasion | adverb | |||
| ᛋᛏᚢᚱᛗ | sturm | storm | noun | |||
| ᛋᚣᚷᚨᚾ | súgan | to suck, to suckle | verb | class 2 strong verb | sūganą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/s%C5%ABgan%C4%85 |
| ᛋᚢᚾ | sun | son | noun | |||
| ᛋᚢᚾᛞ | sund | sin, crime | noun | |||
| ᛋᚢᚾᚦᛖᚾ | sunthen | from the south | adverb | sunþanē | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sun%C3%BEan%C4%93 | |
| ᛋᚢᚦ | sunthr | south, southern | cardinal direction | |||
| ᛋᚤᚨᛗ | swam | 1. sponge 2. fungus, mushroom | noun | |||
| ᛋᚤᚨᚱᛏ | swart | black, with negative connotations | colour | |||
| ᛋᛚᛇᛈᚨᚾ | swefan | to sleep | verb | class 3 strong verb | swefaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/swefan%C4%85 |
| ᛋᚤᛇᚱ | swér | 1. heavy 2. grave, grievous, serious, important |
adjective | swēraz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sw%C4%93raz | |
| ᛋᚤᛖᛋᛏᛖᚱ | swester | sister | noun | |||
| ᛋᚤᛡᚾ | swín | pig, swine | noun | swīną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sw%C4%ABn%C4%85 | |
| ᛏᚨᚷᛚ | tagl | 1. ponytail 2. hair of a tail | noun | |||
| ᛏᚨᛚ | tal | number | noun | |||
| ᛏᚨᚾᚦ | tanth | tooth | noun | |||
| ᛏᚨᚤ | taw | 1. equipment 2. rigging | noun | |||
| ᛏᛖᚷᛋᚨᚱ | tegsar | right (direction/side) | adjective | tehswô | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tehsw%C3%B4 | |
| ᚦᚨᚷᚨᚾ | thagan | to be silent, to not speak | verb | weak verb | þagjaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/%C3%BEagjan%C4%85 |
| ᚦᚨᚷᛃᚨᚾ | thagjan | to silence | verb | weak verb | þaggōną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/%C3%BEagg%C5%8Dn%C4%85 |
| ᚦᚨᚲ | thak | roof, cover | noun | |||
| ᚦᚨᚾᚲ | thank | 1. thought; mind; consideration 2. remembrance 3. gratitude; thanks |
noun | þankaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/%C3%BEankaz | |
| ᚦᚨᚾᚲᚨᚾ | thankan | 1 to perceive, to think 2.to thank |
verb | weak verb | þankijaną / þankōną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/%C3%BEank%C5%8Dn%C4%85 https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/%C3%BEankijan%C4%85 |
| ᚦᚨᚱᛗ | tharm | intestine, gut | noun | |||
| ᚦᛖᚷ | theg | adze | noun | |||
| ᚦᛖᚲ | thek | thick, fat, viscous | adjective | þekuz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/%C3%BEekuz | |
| ᚦᛖᚢᚧ | theudh | people, tribe | noun | |||
| ᚦᛖᚢᚧᚨᚾ | theudhan | leader of the people | noun | |||
| ᚦᛖᚢᚧᚨᚱᛚᚨᚾᛞ | Theudharland | Germany | noun | proper noun | N/A | theudhar + land |
| ᚦᛖᚢᚷ | theug | thigh | noun | |||
| ᚦᛖᚢᚹ | theuv | thief | noun | |||
| ᚦᛖᚤ | thew | slave, servant | noun | |||
| ᚦᛁᚾᚨᚾ | thinan | to thrive, prosper | verb | class 3 strong verb | þinhaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/%C3%BEinhan%C4%85 |
| ᚦᛁᛜ | thing | thing, object | noun | |||
| ᚦᚱᚢᚲᚨᚾ | thrukan | 1. to press on 2. to crowd |
verb | weak verb | þrukkijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/%C3%BErukkijan%C4%85 |
| ᚦᚢᚾ | thun | thin, inviscid | adjective | þunnuz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/%C3%BEunnuz | |
| ᚦᚢᚾᚲᚨᚾ | thunkan | to seem, to appear | verb | weak verb | þunkijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/%C3%BEunkijan%C4%85 |
| ᚦᚢᚱᛈ | thurp | 1. village, rural settlement 2. gathering of people 3. cleared land |
noun | þurpą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/%C3%BEurp%C4%85 | |
| ᚦᚤᚨᚷᚨᚾ | thwagan | to wash, bathe | verb | class 4 strong verb | þwahaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/%C3%BEwahan%C4%85 |
| ᛏᛡᚧ | tídh | time, period, interval | noun | |||
| ᛏᛁᛚ | til | a planned point in time | noun | |||
| ᛏᛁᛗᚱ | timr | timber | noun | |||
| ᛏᛁᚢ | tiu | god | noun | |||
| ᛏᚮᛚ | tól | tool | noun | |||
| ᛏᚱᛖᚤ | trew | tree | noun | |||
| ᛏᚱᛖᚢ | triw | 1. true 2. faithful |
adjective | triwwiz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/triwwiz | |
| ᛏᚱᚣᚤᚨᚾ | trúwan | to trust, believe | verb | weak verb | trūwāną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tr%C5%ABw%C4%81n%C4%85 |
| ᛏᚢᚾᚷ | tung | 1. tongue 2. speech, language | noun | |||
| ᚣᚧᚨᚱ | údhar | udder, breast | noun | |||
| ᚢᚠᚢᛗ | ufum | uppermost, highest | adjective | ufumô | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ufum%C3%B4 | |
| ᚢᚠᚢᛗᛋᚨᛜᛆᚱ | ufumsangár | (Biblical) Chief musician | noun | N/A | ufum + sangár | |
| ᚢᚾᚷᚨᛚᛡᚲ | ungalík | different, unlike | adjective | ungalīkaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ungal%C4%ABkaz | |
| ᚢᚾᚺᚢᛚ | unhulth | unfriendly, antagonistic | adjective | unhulþaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/unhul%C3%BEaz | |
| ᚢᚾᚲᚢᚾᚨᛏ | unkunat | unknown | adjective | unkunþaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/unkun%C3%BEaz | |
| ᚢᚾᛚᚢᛋᛏ | unlust | lack of desire | noun | |||
| ᚢᚾᛗᚨᚷᛏ | unmagt | strengthlessness, weakness | noun | |||
| ᚢᚾᚾᚢᛏ | unnut | uselessness | noun | |||
| ᚢᚾᚱᚨᛁᚾ | unrain | unclean, impure | adjective | unhrainiz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/unhrainiz | |
| ᚢᚾᚱᛖᚷᛏ | unregt | unrighteousness, wrongness, unjustness | noun | |||
| ᚢᚾᛋᛇᛚ | unsél | unhappiness, unfortune, poverty, unkindness, badness | noun | |||
| ᚢᚾᛋᚮᛏ | unsót | unsweet | adjective | N/A | un- + sót | |
| ᚢᚾᛏᚱᛖᚢ | untriw | untrue, disloyal, unfaithful | adjective | N/A | un- + triw | |
| ᚢᚾᚤᛖᚧᚨᚱ | unwedhar | bad weather, storm | noun | |||
| ᚢᚾᚤᛖᚱᚧ | unwerth | 1. unworthy, without value 2. contemptible, without dignity |
adjective | N/A | un- + werth | |
| ᚢᚾᚤᛁᛏᚨᚾᛋ | unwitans | unknowing, uncertain, unsure | adjective | unwitandz | ||
| ᚢᛈ | up | up, upwards | adverb | upp | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/upp | |
| ᚢᚱᚨᚾᚨᚾ | uranan | 1. to breathe out 2. to expire |
verb | class 4 strong verb | uzananą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uzanan%C4%85 |
| ᚢᚱᚨᚾᚦ | uranth | breath, exhalation | noun | uzanþą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uzan%C3%BE%C4%85 | |
| ᚢᚱᛒᛡᚧᚨᚾ | urbídhan | to wait out, be patient, expect | verb | class 1 strong verb | uzbīdaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uzb%C4%ABdan%C4%85 |
| ᚢᚱᚷᛖᚹᚨᚾ | urgevan | to give out | verb | class 3 strong verb | uzgebaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uzgeban%C4%85 |
| ᚢᚱᚺᚨᛁᛏᚨᚾ | urhaitan | to call out, call forth | verb | class 4 strong verb | N/A | ur- + haitan |
| ᚢᚱᚲᚢᚾᚨᚾ | urkunan | to recognize | verb | weak verb | N/A | ur- + kunan |
| ᚢᚱᛚᚨᚷ | urlag | fate, destiny | noun | |||
| ᚢᚱᛚᚨᚷᚨᚾ | urlagan | to explain | verb | weak verb | uzlagjaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uzlagjan%C4%85 |
| ᚢᚱᛚᚨᚢᛋᚨᚾ | urlausan | to free, liberate | verb | weak verb | uzlausijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uzlausijan%C4%85 |
| ᚢᚱᛚᚨᚢᚹᚨᚾ | urlauvan | allow, permit | verb | weak verb | uzlaubijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uzlaubijan%C4%85 |
| ᚢᚱᚾᚨᚾ | urnan | to warm up | verb | weak verb | ? | |
| ᚢᚱᚱᛇᚧᚨᚾ | urrédhan | to guess | verb | class 4 strong verb | uzrēdaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uzr%C4%93dan%C4%85 |
| ᚢᚱᚱᛡᛋᚨᚾ | urrísan | to rise up, arise | verb | class 1 strong verb | uzrīsaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uzr%C4%ABsan%C4%85 |
| ᚢᚱᛋᛁᛏᛃᚨᚾ | ursitjan | 1. to set/send forth 2. to beget, create 3. to plant |
verb | weak verb | N/A | ur- + sitjan |
| ᚢᚱᛋᚮᚲᚨᚾ | ursókan | to seek out, search for | verb | weak verb | uzsōkijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uzs%C5%8Dkijan%C4%85 |
| ᚢᛋ | us | ox | noun | |||
| ᚢᚹᚨᚾ | uvan | from above | adverb | |||
| ᚢᚹᚨᛏ | uvat | fruit | noun | |||
| ᚢᚹᛁᛚ | uvil, wirs, wirsist | bad, evil | adjective | irregular | ubilaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ubilaz |
| ᚤᚨᚧᛖᚱ | wadher | to which place, to where, whither | adverb | hwadrê | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hwadr%C3%AA | |
| ᚤᚨᚷᛏᚨᚾ | wagtan | to stand gaurd | verb | weak verb | N/A | wagt + -an |
| ᚤᚨᛁᚲ | waik | weak, soft, pliable | adjective | waikwaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/waikwaz | |
| ᚤᚨᛁᛏ | wait | wheat | noun | hwaitijaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hwaitijaz | |
| ᚤᚨᚲᚨᚾ | wakan | to be awake, wake | verb | class 3 strong verb | wakaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wakan%C4%85 |
| ᚤᚨᛚ | wal | sceptre | noun | |||
| ᚤᚨᛚᚦ | walth | forest | noun | |||
| ᚤᚨᛗᛒ | wamb | womb | noun | |||
| ᚤᚨᚾᛏ | want | glove, mitten | noun | |||
| ᚤᚨᚱᛗ | warm | warm | adjective | |||
| ᚤᚨᛋᚨᚾ | wasan | to grow | verb | class 4 strong verb | wahsijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wahsijan%C4%85 |
| ᚤᚨᛋᚲᚨᚾ | waskan | to wash | verb | class 4 strong verb | waskaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/waskan%C4%85 |
| ᚤᚨᛏᚮᚱ | watór | water | noun | |||
| ᚤᛇᚨᚾ | wéan | to blow (of wind) | verb | class 4 strong verb | wēaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/w%C4%93an%C4%85 |
| ᚤᛖᚧᚨᚱ | wedhar | weather | noun | |||
| ᚤᛖᚷ | weg | way, path | noun | |||
| ᚤᛖᛚ | wel | well | adverb | |||
| ᚤᛖᛚᛞᛇᚧ | weldédh | good deed, benefit | noun | weladēdiz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/welad%C4%93diz | |
| ᚤᛇᛈᚨᚾ | wépan | weapon | noun | |||
| ᚤᛖᚱ | wer | Mister, sir, respectful term for a man, husband | noun | |||
| ᚤᛇᚱ | wér | true, reliable | adjective | |||
| ᚤᛖᚱᛈᚨᚾ | werpan | to throw, to cast | verb | class 3 strong verb | werpaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/werpan%C4%85 |
| ᚤᛖᚱᚦ | werth | 1. worth(y), valu(able) 2. honour, dignity |
noun/adjective | |||
| ᚤᛖᚱᚦᚨᚾ | werthan | to become, to come to be, to happen/come about | verb | class 3 strong verb | werþaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wer%C3%BEan%C4%85 |
| ᚤᛖᚱᚹᚨᚾ | wervan | 1. to turn (around) 2. to move (about) 3. to change |
verb | class 3 strong verb | hwerbaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hwerban%C4%85 |
| ᚤᛖᛋᚨᚾ | wesan | (irregular) to be | verb | irregular verb | wesaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wesan%C4%85 |
| ᚤᛖᛋᛏᛖᚾ | westen | from the west | adverb | westanē | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/westan%C4%93 | |
| ᚤᛖᛋᛏ | westr | west | cardinal direction | |||
| ᚤᛡᚧ | wídh | wood, timber, lumber | noun | |||
| ᚤᛡᚷ | wíg | sacred, holy | adjective | |||
| ᚤᛡᚷᚨᚾ | wígan | to hallow, to consecrate, to dedicate | verb | weak verb | wīhijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/w%C4%ABhijan%C4%85 |
| ᚤᛁᚷᛏ | wigt | thing, being | noun | |||
| ᚤᛡᛚ | wíl | craft, deceit | noun | |||
| ᚤᛁᛚᚨᚾ | wilan | to want (to) | verb | weak verb | wiljaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wiljan%C4%85 |
| ᚤᛁᚾᚨᚾ | winan | to win, gain | verb | class 3 strong verb | winnaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/winnan%C4%85 |
| ᚤᛁᚾᛞ | wind | wind | noun | |||
| ᚤᛁᚾᛞᚨᚾ | windan | to wind, to wrap | verb | class 3 strong verb | windaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/windan%C4%85 |
| ᚤᛁᚾᛞᛗᚨᚷ | windmag | problem | noun | |||
| ᚤᛁᚾᛁᛋᛏᚱ | winistr | left (direction/side) | adjective | winistraz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/winistraz | |
| ᚤᛁᚾᛏᚢᚱ | wintur | winter | noun | |||
| ᚤᛁᚱᚲᚨᚾ | wirkan | 1. to make, produce 2. to effect, make happen |
verb | weak verb | wirkijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wirkijan%C4%85 |
| ᚤᛡᛋᚨᚾ | wísan | to visit | verb | weak verb | ? | |
| ᚤᛡᛋᛞᚮᛗ | wísdóm | wisdom | noun | |||
| ᚤᛁᛋᚲᚨᚾ | wiskan | 1. to sweep 2. to sweep away, to clean 3. to erase |
verb | weak verb | wiskijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wiskijan%C4%85 |
| ᚤᛁᛏ | wit | white | colour | |||
| ᚤᛁᛏᚨᚾ | witan | to know | verb | weak verb | witaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/witan%C4%85 |
| ᚤᛡᚦ | wíth | wide | adjective | |||
| ᚤᛁᚹᛁᛚ | wivil | beetle, weevil | noun | wibilaz | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wibilaz | |
| ᚤᚱᛇᚲ | wrék | revenge, vengeance | noun | |||
| ᚤᚱᛡᛏᚨᚾ | wrítan | write, engrave, enscribe | verb | class 1 strong verb | wrītaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wr%C4%ABtan%C4%85 |
| ᚤᚱᚮᛏ | wrót | root | noun | |||
| ᚤᚢᛚ | wul | wool | noun | wullō | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wull%C5%8D | |
| ᚤᚢᚾᚨᚾ | wunan | 1. To be satisfied, be pleased with, enjoy 2. To be accustomed (to) 3. To remain, dwell, live, reside |
verb | weak verb | wunāną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wun%C4%81n%C4%85 |
| ᚤᚢᚾᛞᚱ | wundr | wonder, miracle | noun | wundrą | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wundr%C4%85 | |
| ᚤᚢᚱᛞ | wurdh | word | noun | |||
| ᚤᚢᚱᚲᚨᚾ | wurkan | to work, to do work | verb | weak verb | wurkijaną | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wurkijan%C4%85 |
| ᚤᚢᚱᛗ | wurm | worm | noun |